Password_entry = ttk.Entry(root, textvariable=password, show= "*") Third, position the password label and entry on the first and second column of the second row: password_label = ttk.Label(root, text= "Password:") Username_id(column= 1, row= 0, sticky=tk.E, padx= 5, pady= 5 Code language: Python ( python ) Username_entry = ttk.Entry(root, textvariable=username) Second, position the username label on the first column and the username entry on the second column of the first row of the grid: username_label = ttk.Label(root, text= "Username:") lumnconfigure( 1, weight= 3) Code language: Python ( python ) The width of the second column is three times bigger than the width of the first column. Login_id(column= 1, row= 3, sticky=tk.E, padx= 5, pady= 5)įirst, use the columnconfigure() method to set the weight of the first and second columns of the grid. Login_button = ttk.Button(root, text= "Login") Password_id(column= 1, row= 1, sticky=tk.E, padx= 5, pady= 5) Password_entry = ttk.Entry(root, show= "*") Password_id(column= 0, row= 1, sticky=tk.W, padx= 5, pady= 5) Password_label = ttk.Label(root, text= "Password:") Username_id(column= 1, row= 0, sticky=tk.E, padx= 5, pady= 5) Username_id(column= 0, row= 0, sticky=tk.W, padx= 5, pady= 5) Username_label = ttk.Label(root, text= "Username:") The following shows the complete login window: import tkinter as tk If the cell is large than the widget, the sticky option specifies which side the widget should stick to and how to distribute any extra space within the cell that is not taken up by the widget at its original size.Īdd external padding above and below the widget.Īdd external padding to the left and right of the widget.Īdd internal padding inside the widget from the left and right sides.Īdd internal padding inside the widget from the top and bottom sides.īy default, when a cell is larger than the widget it contains, the grid geometry manager places the widget at the center of the cell horizontally and vertically. Set the number of adjacent columns that the widget can span. Set the number of adjacent rows that the widget can span. The row index where you want to place the widget. The column index where you want to place the widget. The grid() method has the following parameters: Parameters To place a widget on the grid, you use the widget’s grid() method: id(**options) Code language: Python ( python ) The weight determines how wide the column will occupy, which is relative to other columns.įor example, a column with a weight of 2 will be twice as wide as a column with a weight of 1. The columnconfigure() method configures the column index of a grid. rowconfigure( index, weight) Code language: CSS ( css ) columnconfigure( index, weight)Ĭontainer. Tkinter provides you with two methods for configuring grid rows and columns: container. The following illustrates a grid that has the cell (1,1) that spans two columns and the cell (0,2) that spans two rows:īefore positioning widgets on a grid, you’ll need to configure the rows and columns of the grid. Similarly, the height of a row depends on the height of the widgets contained within the row. The width of a column depends on the width of the widget it contains. To place multiple widgets in a cell, you use a Frame or LabelFrame to wrap the widgets and place the Frame or LabelFrame on the cell. If you place two widgets in a cell, they’ll be on top of each other. A cell is an area where you can place a widget. The intersection of a row and a column is called a cell. This is useful when you plan to add more widgets in the middle of the grid later. In addition, the row and column indexes can have gaps.įor example, you can have a grid whose column indexes are 1, 2, 10, 11, and 12. The indexes of rows and columns in a grid don’t have to start at zero. Likewise, the columns in the grid have indexes of zero, one, two, etc. By default, the first row has an index of zero, the second row has an index of one, and so on. Each row and column in the grid is identified by an index.
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